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Guide

Invoicing for a micro business

A few invoices each month, no dedicated administrator, and every minute spent on paperwork comes directly out of billable time. A small business does not need a heavy management system. It needs a short path from completed work to payment received.

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Reduce the time spent on each invoice

The real cost of an invoice is the time spent finding the customer's address, retyping lines and checking totals. Saving regular customers and services once removes most of that work.

For a small business, reducing invoice preparation from fifteen minutes to three minutes can save several hours every quarter.

A compliant invoice even without an accountant

The expected elements are the same as for a large company: full identification of both parties, a unique number, date, service description, totals and VAT when you are liable.

The payment section with QR code completes the document. It follows a Swiss financial market standard so the customer's bank can read the payment data correctly.

Invoice without VAT when that is correct

Many micro businesses are not VAT liable. In that case, the invoice should show neither a VAT rate nor a VAT amount and should not suggest that tax is included.

VAT liability depends in particular on turnover and the type of services. Check the criteria with the Federal Tax Administration rather than guessing.

You can try a complete invoice right now, without an account.

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Know what is still outstanding

Three figures are enough: amount outstanding, amount overdue and amount paid during the period. When these are visible without manual work, reminders go out at the right time instead of a month late.

A written reminder sent a few days after the due date resolves most delays, especially when it restates the invoice and original due date.

Keep a usable record

Business records must be kept for ten years. An annual folder with issued invoices and a summary table covers the need without installing another system.

If your fiduciary is involved only once a year, this regular filing turns a day of reconstruction into a handover that takes minutes.

Routine for a small business

  • Invoice on the day the service is completed
  • Reuse customers and services already saved
  • State a clear due date on every invoice
  • Check overdue invoices once a week
  • Export the month's invoices for accounting

Frequently asked questions

Does a micro business have to charge VAT?
Only if it is VAT liable. The criteria include turnover and the nature of the services, and voluntary registration is also possible. Check your situation with the Federal Tax Administration.
How long does it take to create a compliant invoice?
A few minutes when your business details, customers and regular services are already saved. Most of the time is lost on repeated data entry, not formatting.
Can I keep invoicing with a spreadsheet?
You can use a spreadsheet for the main invoice, but the payment section with QR code must be generated according to the Swiss standard, which a basic spreadsheet does not handle reliably.
What should I do when a customer pays late?
Send a written reminder shortly after the due date with the invoice attached, followed by a more formal reminder if there is still no response. Consistent follow-up matters more than a harsh tone.
Do I need a full accounting package?
Not just to invoice. For most small businesses, an invoicing tool that produces compliant documents and a usable export is enough, while the fiduciary can continue to handle accounting.

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